Q&As: Ask the Nutritionist (Last updated: 29 Aug 2005)
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Q) Why is eating Broccoli beneficial? They taste bad
to me.
A) Broccoli belongs to a plant group called Brassica,
which contain a number of non-nutrient biologically
active compounds that may help protect us from
cancers.
People who eat high amounts of Brassica have
decreased risk of cancers especially those of colon
and rectum (colon cancers rate in Singapore has
been on the increase in the recent decade). Besides
being rich in protective antioxidants, bioflavonoids and
vitamins, these plants are also high in other
substances that are able to prevent to slow down the
growth of cancer cells. These made Brassica worth
further scientific investigation.
Besides, Broccoli other common Brassica genus are
Cabbage, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, horse radish
and turnip. Broccoli is by far the king of Brassica,
being a powerhouse of many nutrients too. I know
some just cannot take their grassy taste. In such
cases, try the others.

Q) How much Vit B13 and B15 do we need a day?
A) "Vitamin" B13 is also know as Orotic acid. Orotic
acid  or Orotates are a substance found in abundance
in milk. Human body is capable of making Orotates
(aka Vit B15) from the digestion of protein. Orotates
are therefore strictly not a vitamin in any way.
"Vitamin" B15 is also known as Pangamic acid. It has
never been classed as a vitamin in nutrition science.
It is not a vitamin, nor a nutrient, nor a single
substance. Whatever benefits it has been promoted
with are unfounded.
I would also like to include another "Vitamin"here,
since we are into this topic. "Vitamin B17" (aka
Amygdalin or Laetrile). It was marketed by the same
questionable "inventor" who "discovered" Vitamin
B15.  Laetrile contains a poison called cyanide.
Laetrile has been marketed as a cancer cure that
extensive clinical trials have shown that it does not
work. The false hope also delay patients from
seeking competent medical treatment. Also
documented are cases of people dying from Cyanide
poisoning from taking laetrile with enzymes.  Stay
away from these "false "vitamins".

Q) Hey,  I'm interested in losing body fat.  I am well
awared that I should avoid white bread, but when I go
to the store, I get so confused. There are so many
type of different bread!  Any recommendations?
Thanks! What bread do you recommend is the best?
A) Despite of all the bad press about bread is
fattening, the common bread are relatively low in fat.
When dieting, it is best to take the wholemeal that is
preferably partially whole grain. The one on th left is
my favourite. If you like a low sodium one, look at the
one on the bottom of the Complete Whey product
page.

Q) When should I take slow-released protein and
when should I take fast-released protein? I am
confused over how should I use them to get the best
results.
A) First, some background on protein absorption rate.
Micellar Casein has the greatest ability to form a soft
protein lump in the stomach and then dissolved
"slowly" in the stomach to release amino acid at a
slow and steady rate up to 7 hours when asleep due
to the slow down in digestive movement) to prevent
muscle breakdown (i.e. anti-catabolic effect). Whey
protein on the other hand is absorbed very rapidly and
enter our blood circulation in a burst to cause a
sudden surge in the appearance of amino acids in
our blood that will drop within a short time.
A study has shown that Micellar Casein can exert an
anti-catabolic effect that is 34% greater than Whey.
Another study has shown that police officers on a
quality Casein protein supplement doing weight
training gain twice the amount of lean mass compare
to the other group taking Whey on the same training
protocol.

Casein appears to have certain advantage over whey.
By delivering nitrogen (amino acids) at a slow and
steady rate (rather ideal) to muscles, it does not
"open" up the "valves" that decrease the efficiency our
body use protein. Basically, when you take lots of
whey in big servings, the body will adjust itself to
break down and excrete amino acids at a much faster
rate. That, increase your protein needs. Meaning the
more protein  you take, the more you need to maintain
positive nitrogen balance. My experience with ISS's
Micellar Matrix is as follow: I feel full half way drinking
a serving, indicating that Micellar Casein in Micellar
Matrix is indeed forming a curd effectively and it last
me full for nearly 3 hours as oppose to Whey (if I take
in the same way with 100g of oats during breakfast)
which last me about an hour. Taking this form of
protein supplement  this way improve nitrogen
retention without increasing your body's protein needs
to maintain nitrogen balance. I believe taking Micellar
Matrix twice a day will do a great job to put you in
positive nitrogen balance and it is also a great dieting
protein because it keep you full longer. I am actually
amazed by how well it dissolved.

After giving so much good press about Micellar
Casein, I want to add that this doesn't mean Whey are
no good. Currently, Whey price is  very affordable. If
you know how to take them correctly, you can still
maximise their benefits.  A good quality Whey is a
valuable supplement post workout, but my opinion is
never good to take more than 30g post training. If you
want to take more than 30g of protein after training it
is advisable to stack them with a meal containing
natural protein as Whey has almost an instant
absorption rate, so fast that even post workout your
body will not be able to cope with a surge of a large
amount of Whey. It is a good idea to take smaller
amount since whey is so fast absorbed, I know I will
sound very biased, but 18g to 30g is a good amount
to take at one go.

Q) I saw this vitamin E that is stated water soluble on
the label, isn't vitamin E a fat soluble vitamin?
A) There is a type of vitamin E that is developed to be
water soluble for patient with problem absorbing fat.
Water soluble vitamin E is developed for these
patients. They are not needed by healthy individuals.

Q) Can Pregnant women take Max DHA? Can Elderly
take Max DHA?
A) Yes they can. So can children. I recommend it to
everyone.

Q) How come your DHA formula do not have
Arachidonic acid? It is included in baby powder?
A) Our diet contain plenty of Arachidonic acid for
example in the farm meat that we eat. Arachidonic
acid give rise to eicosanoid series 2 that promote
inflammation and blood clotting.There is no need to
take more of it as supplement since our diet already
contain way too much Arachidonic acid.

Q) I thought DHA only help babies when their brain
are developing?
A) There is no doubt DHA promote maximal structure
development in babies during their early years. But
throughout our life cycle, an abundant supply of DHA
will promote the production of very beneficial
phospholipids that line the brain cells to improve
signal transmissions between them. It is these
specific phospholipids that maintain proper integrity
of the brain cells status for good focus and memory
which tend to decline with age.  

Q) How does DHA compare to Flax Oil?
A) I am going to be very honest with you. Bear with me
on the technical part.

Flax seed contain only alpha-linolenic acid (ALA).

ALA need a 2 step conversion to EPA. EPA need one
step conversion to DHA.

Human body have close to zero activity to convert ALA
to DHA. This is why Scientists consider DHA the King
of Omega 3 for the nervous system. DHA help the
nervous system and the brain to function at tip top
condition by improving information transfer and
possibly nerve impulse (needed for intense muscle
contraction).

Although the flax liquid you use to purchased has 50
servings of 7.7g of ALA. The conversion to DHA is 6%
from ALA to EPA and 3.8% for EPA to DHA. So ended
up with 17.6mg of DHA per tablespoon consumed
theoretically. Competition from the Omega 6 in our
diet will further reduce the efficiency of conversion by
another 40-50%. Research indicate that 1500mg of
DHA is needed daily give good results to boost the
nerves and brain.  

Q) How does DHA improve Brain Function?
A) I am all excited to reveal that DHA was found to
stimulate the production of Phosphatidyl Serine (PS)
in some studies. PS is one of the most expensive
supplement ingredient I know of that is found to
improve memory and information transfer between
nerve cells. I will give a full update after I review more
scientific papers.

Q) I have read your new release on the new fish oil
you. I have been taking the regular fish oil for years
and I would like to know why should I pay double the
prices for your version since I can get 300caps of the
regular ones at around $33? I know you won't have
the guts to publish my email in your Q and A column.
A) First let me give you some background on the fish
oil you are currently taking. It is the health food grade
version, which typically contain 180mg of EPA and
120mg of DHA within 1g of fat in a 1000mg softgel.
That is only 30% Omega 3. This type of fish oil has
not been molecular distilled long enough to remove
the potential contaminants (e.g. PCB act like as
xenoestrogen, heavy metal like lead and mercury).
These contaminants once introduce into our body will
stay there and accumulate over time. Therefore, it
make sense to take pharmaceutical fish oil which
contains 100 times less potential contaminants. Max
DHA which I am marketing have further advantage
over regular fish oil such that it has little EPA. EPA
acts as a blood thinner which increase the time
needed for the blood to clot, a potentially dangerous
effect of regular fish oil. Based on my research on the
recent literature, DHA is by far the most superior
Omega 3, it is retained in the body longer, it has
practically no toxicity, there are many research that
show the a mere 1.5g of DHA per day will significantly
help us to fight stress and keeping our Central
Nervous System functioning at tip top condition
(possibly very beneficial to bodybuilders and
practically any urban dwellers). Haha, this is for you-
bodybuilders, "think of regular fish oil as
pro-hormones and DHA as testosterone". Although
EPA can be converted to DHA, our body have very low
of such activity (almost zero) that we need preformed
DHA to function at our best. DHA can also be easily
converted to EPA when our body needs it. Basically
what I am trying to say is DHA is the King of Omega 3!
Last but not least is the if you get regular fish oil you
pay 23 cents for 250mg of DHA (based on 300 caps
for SGD$33), but if you buy Max DHA, you pay only 20
cents (based on 180 caps for SGD$36). Let not forget
that Max DHA contain 100 times less potential
contaminants and is pharmaceutical grade!
To read more about my research on DHA, click on the
picture of Max DHA on the left.
Above (Product X): Whey not
instanised properly. Float on top
after being added.
Above (Product X): After stirring
for 30 seconds vigorously in
125mL of room temperature
water. Lots of undissolved
clumps and globs....
Compare this with
Below: ISS
Research....
Complete Whey
Low Sodium Bread
Above (ISS Research Complete
Whey): After stirring for just 5-10
seconds vigorously in 125mL of
room temperature water. No
clumps, no globs, completely
dissolved! Super smooth! Full
details below.
??? Where's  the Fish??
CLICK HERE
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